Steven Maher, an emergency department physician, explains what you should do if you are bitten. You don't want to try and suck out the venom, or try and cut. The best thing to do is try and immobilize the area, and seek medical treatment right away. A creature to look out for is the scorpion. Each person reacts differently to the sting, and symptoms can vary from severe pain to blurred vision. And if symptoms are severe, get help right away. But the greatest danger is not an animal or bugs, but lack of water.
Stay hydrated. Maher suggests hiking early in the morning and bringing plenty of water when exploring. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version. In these cases, a person will likely only require home treatment, which can include taking pain relievers, cleaning the sting, and applying ice.
If the symptoms are more serious, such as spreading pain or difficulty breathing, a person will likely need medical attention. In rare cases and among vulnerable populations, including young children and older adults, a person may die from a scorpion sting. After experiencing a sting, a person should wash the area with soap and water and contact Poison Control for guidance. Often, a person will only need home care, such as pain relievers and ice. However, more serious cases may require additional medication and treatment.
People most at risk of experiencing a sting from a bark scorpion are those who live or work in the southwestern areas of the U. They may wish to take extra precautions while working outside. Insect and spider bites can occur almost unnoticed, or they can be painful. Either way, home treatment is usually enough for most symptoms. Fire ant bites or stings can cause intense, instantaneous pain.
This usually subsides into itching, which can last for a few days. However, if a…. A bee sting causes a painful, raised welt to form on the skin. This welt usually disappears after a few days without treatment, but some natural…. Spider bites are uncommon, but they can be painful and sometimes dangerous. Read on to learn which spiders bite, when to contact a doctor, and more. Nonvenomous spider bites are suitable for people to treat with home and natural remedies.
However, venomous spider bites require medical treatment…. Any swelling and redness will usually appear within five minutes. There are an estimated 1, species of scorpion in the world, and only 30 of these produce venom toxic enough to be fatal. In the United States, there is only one species of venomous scorpion, the bark scorpion. Scorpions are predatory creatures that belong to the arachnid family. They have eight legs and can be recognized by their pair of grasping pedipalps, which resemble pinchers, and their narrow, segmented tail.
If symptoms are severe, you may need to receive hospital care. Scorpion antivenom is sometimes used with caution because of concerns over its side effects and cost although with the development of Anascorp antivenom, adverse affects have been reduced. Antivenom is most effective if given before symptoms develop, so children who are seen in remote rural emergency rooms in areas with scorpions, where access to medical care is limited, are often treated with antivenom as a preventive measure.
Your doctor may also recommend antivenom if your symptoms are extremely severe. Your treatment will depend on whether your doctor decides that your symptoms are due to an allergic reaction, rather than the effects of the venom itself, and how severe these symptoms are.
The majority of scorpion stings only cause localized symptoms, such as warmth and pain at the site of the sting. Symptoms in these cases are similar to those of anaphylaxis caused by bee stings and can include trouble breathing, hives, nausea, and vomiting. Older adults and children are the most likely to die from an untreated venomous scorpion bite.
Death is typically caused by heart or respiratory failure some hours after they have been stung. If you believe that the scorpion that stung you might be venomous, it might be a good idea to apply bleach to the sting site.
Soak a cotton ball with the bleach, then hold it on the sting for about five minutes, or until the tingling sensation stops.
If you apply the bleach quickly enough, it could neutralize any possible venom from the scorpion. Before doing more, if you believe that the scorpion might have been poisonous, go to your nearest doctor or emergency room, or call a poison helpline. Take measures to protect and fortify your home against scorpions, and be sure that you know what to do in case of a scorpion sting! Gary is the co-owner of Varsity Termite and Pest Control, a family owned and operated company in Arizona with over 21 years of experience.
They specialize in termite and scorpion control services. More Posts. Scorpions have a reputation of being more dangerous than many other insects or arachnids, with about 50 species having stings […]. Scorpions belong to the Arachnida class, and they are related to spiders, mites, and ticks. The average size of scorpions […]. Scorpions are common in Arizona. Some of them just deliver nasty stings that are painful and frightening. Others deliver stings […].
There is a reason why Phoenix is referred to as the scorpion sting capital: more than 45 species of scorpions […].
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